Mischief Over $5,000

What is Mischief Over $5,000

Definition: Section 430 of the Criminal Code of Canada defines mischief as wilfully destroying or damaging property, rendering it dangerous or useless, or obstructing someone’s lawful use of their property. When the value of the damaged property is over $5,000, it’s considered “mischief over”.

Important Points:

  • The value of the damage is the primary factor determining whether the charge is “over” or “under” the $5,000 threshold.
  • Intent is key – accidental damage isn’t covered.
  • Mischief is an extremely broad offence, covering everything from spray-painting graffiti to destroying a car to sabotaging essential public infrastructure.

Common Evidence

  • Witness statements about seeing you commit the act of mischief.
  • Photographs, security camera footage, or other documentation of the damage.
  • Identification of you as the culprit (either by witnesses, surveillance video, or forensic evidence like fingerprints).
  • Statements by the owner of the property regarding the value of the damage, repair costs, or impact on their business.

Penalties for Mischief Over $5,000

Mischief Over $5,000 is a hybrid offence, giving the Crown the discretion to proceed summarily or by indictment:

Summary Conviction: Less serious cases.

  • Maximum Penalty: Up to 24 months in prison and/or a $5,000 fine.

Indictment: More serious cases, often with multiple incidents or where the damage has a significant impact.

  • Maximum Penalty: Up to 10 years in prison.

How We Can Help

Securing Your Release: An arrest for mischief over $5,000 means you’ll almost certainly face a bail hearing. We’ll work hard to advocate for your release with reasonable conditions to minimize disruption to your life while the case proceeds.

Fighting the Charges: Every mischief case is unique. We’ll look closely at the facts of your situation to build a strong defence:

  • You didn’t cause the damage, or it was accidental.
  • Lack of intent to cause harm.
  • Challenges to the ownership or valuation of the damaged property.
  • Witness or evidence against you is unreliable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, the Crown may treat multiple related acts of vandalism as a single mischief charge if it exceeds $5,000 in combined value.

While helpful, it may not eliminate potential criminal consequences. Seeking legal advice to understand the full gravity of the charges and your options is crucial.

That’s a different charge, dealing with false accusations or interfering with investigations.

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